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Fiserv PassKey Encryption and Your Merchant Statements

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In August 2024, Fiserv began urging merchants to enable PassKey encryption in order to access their merchant processing statements, presenting it as a security enhancement. Before you opt in, it is worth understanding what it actually changes.

What it does
It locks everyone except you out of your own statements. That includes the people you have deliberately asked to look at them.

ClientLine is the Fiserv portal where merchants pull their processing statements. Encryption applied there is designed for highly classified financial documents owned by a single individual. That is not what a business account is. A business account has a bookkeeper, a controller, an accountant, sometimes a CFO, and sometimes an outside firm reviewing the fees.

The security framing is not wrong exactly. Encryption does what encryption does. The question is whether the model it assumes, one document with one owner, has anything to do with how your company actually operates.

Ask one question before enabling it

After this is turned on, who can still open my statements?

If the answer is a single named individual, work out whether that is genuinely how you want your financial records held. In most businesses the person who logs into the processor portal is not the person who reviews the fees, and a control that assumes they are the same person creates a problem rather than solving one.

Consider also what happens when that individual is on holiday, leaves the company, or simply forgets the credential. The recovery path for encrypted documents is generally worse than the recovery path for a forgotten password.

A note on the name

This has nothing to do with passkeys in the sense most people now use the word, the passwordless sign-in standard that replaces passwords on consumer websites. Those are a genuine security improvement and worth adopting. The similarity in naming is unhelpful, and it is worth being clear which one you are being asked about.

How to share statements properly

None of this means you should hand out portal logins. You should not, encryption or no encryption.

  • Send the documents, not the credentials. Statements download as PDFs. That is all an auditor or accountant needs, and it is how our own free audit works.
  • Use the portal’s own user roles where they exist. Named users with defined permissions are the right way to give someone access, rather than sharing one login between several people.
  • Keep a copy outside the portal. If access ever breaks, whether through encryption, staff turnover or an account problem, having your own archive of statements means you are not dependent on the processor to see your own billing history.

That last one matters more than it sounds. Your statements are the evidence of what you have been charged. Anything that makes them harder for your own people to reach is worth a second look, whatever it is called and whoever is recommending it.

If you want to know what is actually on those statements, the statement decoder explains the line items, and why monitoring is critical covers why somebody needs to be reading them every month.

Frequently asked questions

What is PassKey encryption in ClientLine?

ClientLine is the Fiserv portal where merchants pull their processing statements. PassKey encryption is an option offered there, presented as a security enhancement. Note that this is unrelated to passkeys in the general sense, the passwordless sign-in standard used by consumer websites.

Why would encrypting my statements be a problem?

Because of who it locks out. Encryption designed around a single document owner means that anyone you have legitimately authorised to look at your statements, an accountant, a CFO, a fee auditor, can lose access. The account holder keeps access. Everybody else does not.

Should I turn it on?

Ask one question first: after this is enabled, who can still open my statements? If the answer is only one named individual, decide whether that matches how your business actually runs. For most companies it does not.

How do I get statements to an auditor safely?

You do not need to share portal credentials. Statements can be downloaded as PDFs and sent directly, which is how our free audit works. Sharing logins is bad practice regardless of what encryption is in place.

Send a statement, not a login
We never need access to your processor portal. A PDF of a recent statement is enough to tell you what you are being charged.

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By implementing PassKey encryption, only one employee’s cell phone will have access to your account, effectively locking out everyone else. 

If that employee leaves the company, is terminated, or is unavailable, you could be completely locked out of your account.

Is this really about making your processing systems more secure? No. Even if others had access to your account, all they could see is how much you processed and how your transactions settled. They cannot take, move, or manipulate your money in any way.

The real intent behind this move is to block third parties like us from accessing and, more importantly, auditing your statements.

This effectively shuts the door to any outside help. They have overbilled you in the past, and once everyone else is locked out, your fees can no longer be audited. What do you think their next move will be?

SAY NO to PassKey Encryption.

You can schedule a consultation with us where we can go over any questions you may have.

NOTE: You may not have ClientLine; however, we will still want to make sure you do not implement PassKey encryption, which would lock us out and prevent us from auditing your merchant fees.

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